Hazardous materials transportation is risky and an accident at any point of route can lead to severe consequences including fatalities, injuries, and environmental degradation. Routing hazardous materials is one of the main strategies to reduce the…
For the Belt and Road countries, where the geopolitics is complex and the economic development is uneven, the exchange rate volatility is a quite important issue. Each Belt and Road country’s exchange rate volatility is not only related to each other…