The efficient utilization of waste cooking oil (WCO) in petrochemical and high-quality gasoline production could reduce food safety issues and boost the new energy industry's sustainable development. The co-processing of WCO, vacuum gas oil, and…
The increasing energy demand in conjunction with greater environmental concern has lifted the development of sustainable energy sources, including materials for energy storage. The use of phase change materials (PCM) for thermal energy storage (TES)…
Excessive fuel demand thrusts the Pakistani government to import large volumes of fuel from foreign sources, creating adverse effects on the country’s economy. Therefore, exploring an alternative to fossil fuels is unavoidable. The option of…
In the modern age of human civilization, consumption of different oils for example, petroleum oil (e.g., gasoline), mineral oil (mainly, the liquid by-product during refining of crude oil), diesel oil, lubricants (i.e., engine oil), vegetable oil…
The sustainability of producing biodiesel from waste cooking oil (WCO) needs to be thoroughly examined since it is a promising multiple-advantage solution to strengthening energy security, promoting a circular economy, minimizing waste and…