Study on corrosion mechanism and its influencing factors of a short distance intermittent crude oil transmission and distribution pipeline
Title
Study on corrosion mechanism and its influencing factors of a short distance intermittent crude oil transmission and distribution pipeline
Subject
Corrosion of oil pipelines
Inhibitor
Refinery
Sulfate reducing bacteria corrosion
The flow rate
Description
Based on the characteristics of short transmission and distribution distance, large fluctuation angle and intermittent operation, the corrosion of pipelines of crude oil storage and transportation unit transporting crude oil to refinery processing units in refineries is unique. In this paper, field data collection, fluid simulation analysis and coupon simulation experiments were carried out to study the corrosion of oil pipelines. It was found that sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB) corrosion induced by scaling on the surface of the pipeline was the main mechanism leading to the continuous corrosion perforation of the pipeline, and its induced tendency was related to the chemical composition of the bottom water of the tank and the oil flow rate. Furthermore, if the water had a strong tendency to scale, increasing the oil flow rate would increase the tendency of SRB. The inhibitor was not suitable for controlling the corrosion of this type of pipeline, since it only increased the scaling tendency and the risk of SRB would increase.
118
Publisher
Engineering Failure Analysis
Date
2020-12-01
Contributor
Wang, Qi
Ai, Muyang
Shi, Wen
Lyu, Yunrong
Yu, Wei
Type
Journal Article
Identifier
HVHW2XH7
1350-6307
10.1016/j.engfailanal.2020.104892
Collection
Citation
“Study on corrosion mechanism and its influencing factors of a short distance intermittent crude oil transmission and distribution pipeline,” Lamar University Midstream Center Research, accessed May 8, 2024, https://lumc.omeka.net/items/show/319.