During production of conventional as well as heavy oils, emulsions occur at well bore, in pipelines, and at surface facilities. As the production time of the oil wells increases, there will be an increased coproduction of oil and water in the form of…
The crude oil recovery process is frequently associated with the formation of stable emulsions due to factors such as turbulent flow in pipelines and the presence of surface-active substances that naturally occur in crude oil. These emulsions are…
The crude oil recovery process is frequently associated with the formation of stable emulsions due to factors such as turbulent flow in pipelines and the presence of surface-active substances that naturally occur in crude oil. These emulsions are…
The crude oil recovery process is frequently associated with the formation of stable emulsions due to factors such as turbulent flow in pipelines and the presence of surface-active substances that naturally occur in crude oil. These emulsions are…