Browse Items (28 total)

  • Tags: Seawater

1 Scope This document specifies a method for the determination of the rust prevention characteristics of lubricating grease in the presence of a flow of an aqueous test fluid. This test method is used to assess the ability of a grease to prevent…

1 Scope This document specifies a method for the determination of the rust prevention characteristics of lubricating grease under dynamic wet conditions. This test method is used to assess the ability of a grease to prevent corrosion in rolling…

Bengkalis waters is relatively busy traffic area due to regional and international marine transportation which is very vulnerable to oil pollution. Cleaning of oil spill could be attempted by the use microorganisms (bioremediation). Bioremediation is…

The role of plastic as a vector for bioaccumulation of hydrophobic organic pollutants has been widely studied. However, the interactions between microplastics (MPs) and crude oil, and the transfer kinetics of sorbed oil from ingested MPs into aquatic…

In order to prevent the increase of Cl- concentration caused by seawater intrusion to affect the service life of underground water-sealing oil storage caverns, the evaluation and control methods of seawater intrusion are studied based on the…

A sub-scale and an engineering-scale burner were designed, built, and tested in an effort to develop a single-nozzle burner capable of efficiently atomizing and burning neat, emulsified, and weathered crude oil for spill response and remediation. The…

Based on the resource survey results of seawater pumped storage power station (PSPS) sites in China, the reasonable range of key technical indexes of average head, installed capacity and distance to height ratio etc. of power station site, is…

Inhalation of PM2.5, particles with an aerodynamic diameter 2.5 particles were size-fractioned into 13 size bins covering 2.5 concentration (20.83 5.21 g/m3) was released from a slick of DOR 1:25, 8.83 greater than the case with pure crude oil. The…

A basic understanding of the activities of indigenous surfactants of crude oil at the water/oil interface as a function of aqueous phase pH can give us a better insight into the alkaline enhanced oil recovery processes. The present study aimed to…

N-doped TiO2/ reduced graphene oxide (N/TiO2/rGO) composite was prepared and used together with the commercial TiO2 for comparative research on photocatalytic degradation of crude oil in seawater. Five test conditions were designed including a…

Hydrocarbon biodegradation may be slower in cold Arctic than in temperate seawater, and this will affect the toxicity time window of the hydrocarbons. In this study, the acute toxicities of water-soluble phases of 1,3-dimethylnaphthalene,…

Field data from the Deepwater Horizon (DWH) oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico (GoM) suggested that oxidation of gas compounds stimulated biodegradation of oil compounds in the deep sea plume. We performed experiments with local seawater from a…

This paper presents the design of a polymer flood pilot in a very heterogeneous, sour Heavy Oil reservoir (referred to as HO Reservoir in this paper), which has three times the salinty of sea water with a high mineral content. In addition, the paper…

The rapid and effective separation of high-viscosity heavy crude oil from seawater is a worldwide challenge. Herein, an ultralow density, photothermal, superhydrophobic, and thermally conductive polyurethane/polyaniline/hexagonal boron…

1 Scope This document specifies a method for the determination of the rust prevention characteristics of lubricating grease in the presence of a flow of an aqueous test fluid. This test method is used to assess the ability of a grease to prevent…

1 Scope This document specifies a method for the determination of the rust prevention characteristics of lubricating grease under dynamic wet conditions. This test method is used to assess the ability of a grease to prevent corrosion in rolling…

In this study, the thermodynamic and structural characteristics of natural gas hydrates (NGHs) retrieved from gas hydrate mounds (ARAON Mound 03 (AM03) and ARAON Mound 06 (AM06)) in the Chukchi Sea in the Arctic region were investigated. The gas…

In situ burning (ISB) is an oil spill clean-up option used by oil spill responders to mitigate impacts on the marine environment. Despite advantages such as high efficiency and potential applicability for challenging areas such as the Arctic, the…

In subsurface anoxic environments, microbial communities generally produce methane as an end-product to consume organic compounds. This metabolic function is a source of biogenic methane in coastal natural gas aquifers, submarine mud volcanoes, and…

Carbon isotopic anomaly occurs in the central gas field of the Ordos Basin (δ13C1 > δ13C2), and natural gas is mainly stored in the Ordovician Majiagou Formation dolomite (OMFD). Inorganic geochemical characteristics of the OMFD, including oxygen,…

There are two different methods used to store oil in ocean engineering. One method is "dry" storage, which consists of storing the oil in a dry tank within the hull. This is the current method used in offshore production systems such as FPSOs. The…

Based on the oil-water displacement principle, Wang and Luo (2016) developed a new type of offshore oil storage system. This storage system can be applied to a conventional Spar platform or any other platforms. However, there is the potential for the…

In this study, the thermodynamic and structural characteristics of natural gas hydrates (NGHs) retrieved from gas hydrate mounds (ARAON Mound 03 (AM03) and ARAON Mound 06 (AM06)) in the Chukchi Sea in the Arctic region were investigated. The gas…

Carbon isotopic anomaly occurs in the central gas field of the Ordos Basin (δ13C1 > δ13C2), and natural gas is mainly stored in the Ordovician Majiagou Formation dolomite (OMFD). Inorganic geochemical characteristics of the OMFD, including oxygen,…

This work aims to investigate the corrosion effect of different seawaters surrounding Peninsular Malaysia on the carbon steel of the petroleum/natural gas pipeline. The Tafel extrapolation technique has been applied to evaluate the corrosion rate of…

The role of plastic as a vector for bioaccumulation of hydrophobic organic pollutants has been widely studied. However, the interactions between microplastics (MPs) and crude oil, and the transfer kinetics of sorbed oil from ingested MPs into aquatic…

Oil spillage contamination has been one of the most common and challenging problems in marine ecosystems over the years due to frequent petroleum exploitation, washing, and transportation activities. The use of nature-derived surfactants has become…

Petroleum hydrocarbon pollution in marine waters has been an extremely significant environmental and health issue worldwide. This study aims at constructing an efficient indigenous bacterial consortium to biodegrade Tapis Light Crude Petroleum Oil…
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