Browse Items (51 total)

  • Tags: Standards

The development of information technologies such as the internet of things(IoT), big data, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence has made the global energy rapid advancement in digitalization and intelligence. Based on electric power systems,…

Big Data has attracted much attention in academia and industry fields in the last few years. The trend of utilizing medical big data has increased tremendously as well. The medical big data is generated from medical records, medicine, research, etc.…

In view of the facts that the traditional intangible assets value assessment method is not suitable for the evaluation of technical achievement value, the paper proposes a practical value evaluation method combined with the application of its nation…

The purpose of the paper is to present the implementation of FSO2 life extension program by using big data and the Industrial Internet of Things (lloT). We will explain why it was decided to implement the program and how to use big data and the…

Based on the big data theory and data mining of gas pipeline failure history, the key factors determining the safety of pipeline system are found out, such as probability, function, time and prescribed conditions. Based on the reliability principle,…

With the development of municipal modernization, the governance and supervision of municipal solid waste become more and more complicated. New supervision methods are required. From the perspective of big data chain, this paper designs the specific…

With the rapid development of information technology and digital communication, the data types are more abundant by integration of various technologies. In this paper, based on the analysis of a large number of historical data of oil and water wells,…

The transformation of big data has quietly infiltrated people's lives. Some advanced companies in the petroleum industry have tried to use big data analysis to more accurately determine well locations, reduce drilling accident rates, and reduce…

The chapter discusses such important concepts for process safety as hazard, risk, and probability of an undesirable event. Evaluating and calculating process safety is based on probabilistic techniques. The necessary information from probability…

This chapter aims to acquaint the reader with the discipline of grid architecture as the basis for introducing a structural approach to the definition, characterization, and analysis of electric power system resilience. It provides the reader with an…

The need to put in place alternative energy policies stems from the awareness that fossil fuels are exhaustible and harmful to the environment. For this reason, during the last decades the scientific world has focused on systems able to use and…

Scope: This document specifies a method for the determination of the boiling range distribution of petroleum products by capillary gas chromatography using flame ionization detection. This document is applicable to materials having a vapour pressure…

Scope: This European Standard specifies procedures for the periodic inspection and testing, of transportable refillable LPG cylinders with a water capacity from 0,5 l up to and including 150 l. This European Standard is applicable to welded and…

1 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements and test methods for marketed and delivered fatty acid methyl esters (hereafter known as FAME) to be used either as fuel for diesel engines and for heating applications at 100 % concentration, or…

Oxygenates should be added to gasoline fractions because they are environmentally friendly and have a high-octane rating. This research investigates new recipes for producing high-octane gasoline based on gas raw materials by using isooctene. Blend…

Scope: This document specifies a method for the determination of the boiling range distribution of petroleum products by capillary gas chromatography using flame ionization detection. This document is applicable to materials having a vapour pressure…

Reservoir classification is an important component of reservoir geological modelling and reservoir evaluation and identification. Using a single conventional logging curve to identify complex heterogeneous reservoir types has always been a difficult…

This study explores the effect of O2 as the second-component buffer gas on the power frequency breakdown characteristics and decomposition products of C5-PFK/CO2 gas mixture. It is found that the breakdown voltage of C5-PFK/CO2 gas mixture containing…

The proliferation and extensive acceptance of biometrics in many sectors is due to its merits over traditional password-based authentication. Several biometric template protection schemes have been proposed during the last decade to address the…

While developed nations are accustomed to the challenge of intermittent renewable sources on a stable grid, for the developing world, the problem is different: the grid itself is unreliable. Those affected turn to diesel backup generators. Once this…

Development of lightning protection standards for petrochemical processing and storage facilities has progressed significantly over the past 20 years. Standard requirements have become more stringent and prescriptive. Understanding of development and…

Lightning is a natural phenomenon that can have major effect on environment, production, and workers in the petrochemical industries. Protective and preventative measures are required in order to reduce such effects. Proper lightning protection can…

1 General Papers on major pipelines for the conveyance of water, oil products or solids are usually read by civil and mechanical engineers. Mr Gordon Jack's excellent paper demonstrates very clearly that electrical engineering plays a prominent part…

To achieve net-zero in the transportation sector, there is a need to deploy public electric vehicle (EV) fast chargers to boost customer confidence. Currently, charge point operators and EV manufacturers focus on deploying chargers to cover highway…

Biofuels are currently the only viable replacement for hydrocarbon transportation fuels. Because biofuels can be used in existing combustion engines, minimal changes to infrastructure are required for their implementation. Ethanol as a blend…

Biofuels are currently the only viable replacement for hydrocarbon transportation fuels. Because biofuels can be used in existing combustion engines, minimal changes to infrastructure are required for their implementation. Ethanol as a blend…

Seismic surveys consist of large volumes of data acquired by a network of sensors. Such survey data is usually corrupted by different types of noise and other distortions. Under these conditions, the recovery of correct seismic amplitudes has become…

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High-speed induction motors are widely used in conjunction with frequency inverters to operate in different speeds and operating points. This solution is commonly found in the oil and gas industry and more particularly on liquid pipelines since it…

Based on the big data theory and data mining of gas pipeline failure history, the key factors determining the safety of pipeline system are found out, such as probability, function, time and prescribed conditions. Based on the reliability principle,…

This paper reviewed the methods, which calculate the pull strength during directional drilling crossing construction of oil pipeline, both at home and aboard. And based on the analysis of these methods, the detailed research was given. At the same…

With the rapid development of inland LNG fuel-powered ships, the safety of LNG filling barges has aroused widespread concern. In order to assess the collision risk of LNG filling barge, using Kunz model to calculate collision probability under…

China has entered the fast-development period of LNG transportation. The construction of safety and economical channels for LNG ships plays an important role on the safety of LNG vessel and the development of the ports. The concept of economical…

A Pipeline is the main transportation of liquid and gases, chemically stable substance. A leakage can be disastrous. FBG uses an optical fibre to detect changes in strain along the length of the pipeline and prevent it before it happens. In this…

The U.S. Department of Energy and Transportation considers pipeline security and the timely containment of leaks as a top priority for the oil and natural gas industry. However, despite significant investment in network sensing and maintenance,…

With the increasing needs for long-term fossil fuels, the Arctic regions of the world have opened up to opportunities in oil/gas development, Northern transportation, and sea routes to reduce travel times between Europe and Asia are also increasing…

As urbanization and motorization accelerates in Shanghai, emissions of urban road transport are considered to rise rapidly in the next decades. The Shanghai government has made a series of mitigation measures to slow this trend, which can be divided…

World relies heavily on petroleum-based products which causes a concern related to future bio-degradability. The adverse effects on environment caused by hydrocarbon-based oil leads to the development of environmental friendly alternative such as…

Fuel adulteration has become a very important and global issues nowadays. For overall development of the country transportation facilities must be better which depends on quality and purity of fuel. Adulteration or mixing of various substances…

The price of electricity in the Mid-Atlantic (PJM) region of the United States increased during the “Polar Vortex” at the beginning of 2014. Transmission lines were congested because of high demand during the extreme cold weather. The natural gas…

Optimized operation of the fast-fill compressed natural gas station(CNG) can result in energy savings in a time-of-use (TOU) electricity tariff regime. The present study seeks to optimize the scheduling of compressor activity for the refill of gas…

Layered water injection is a simple and effective way of secondary exploitation in oil fields. It can maintain the pressure of the oil layer and improve the effect of oilfield development, considered the basis for achieving stable and high production…

Recent regulations introduced in Alberta, Canada, have resulted in a direct impact on the oil and gas industry. In particular, venting, flaring and incinerating natural gas has become an intolerable practice with small quotas and high penalties.…

In the shipbuilding fatigue life is an analysis that is often overlooked which causes the unknown of the operating life of a ship. This research discusses the calculation of the tanker fatigue life .The problem formulations are how is the stress…

Lightning is a natural phenomenon that can have major effect on environment, production, and workers in the petrochemical industries. Protective and preventative measures are required in order to reduce such effects. Proper lightning protection can…

The results of most traditional HAZOP analysis were recorded in documents. However, due to the large amount of data and the various formats of HAZOP analysis documents, the analysis data of the predecessors cannot be shared and reused. In order to…

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have become an important area of research because of their inherent characteristics, such as flexibility, low operational and maintenance costs, and scalability. When dealing with system monitoring in industrial…

The finite-difference method is routinely used to simulate seismic wave propagation both in the oil and gas industry and in strong motion analysis in seismology. This numerical method also lies at the heart of a significant fraction of numerical…

The LP gas industry in South Africa forms a small but vital part of the liquid hydrocarbon industry as a whole. About 600 000t/a is produced, against a demand of the order of 350 000t/a plus an export demand of about 150 000t/a, with the balance…

Study “Determination of Fuel Quality Control Method in Indonesia” is conducted to find out the proper monitoring method to be applied in Indonesia. Nowadays regarding determining test parameters, the number and location of supervision are still…
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